屈原
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 12pt; TEXT-INDENT: 65.25pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 29.9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5" align=center><FONT face=隶书><FONT size=6><FONT color=#0938f7><SPAN>屈 <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>原<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></P><FONT face=隶书><FONT size=6><FONT color=#0938f7><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> 屈原是中国最伟大的浪漫主义诗人之一，也是我国已知最早的著名诗人和伟大的政治家。屈原早年受楚怀王信任，任左徒、三闾大夫，常与怀王商议国事，参与法律的制定，主张彰明法度，举贤任能，改革政治，联齐抗秦。同时主持外交事务。主张楚国与齐国联合，共同抗衡秦国。在屈原努力下，楚国国力有所增强。但由于自身性格耿直加之他人谗言与排挤，屈原逐渐被楚怀王疏远。前</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">305</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年，屈原反对楚怀王与秦国订立黄棘之盟，但是楚国还是彻底投入了秦的怀抱。使得屈原亦被楚怀王逐出郢都，流落到汉北。屈原被逐出郢都，流放期间，屈原感到心中郁闷，开始文学创作，在作品中洋溢着对楚地楚风的眷恋和为民报国的热情。其作品文字华丽，想象奇特，比喻新奇，内涵深刻，成为中国文学的起源之一。前</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">278</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年，秦国大将白起挥兵南下，攻破了郢都，屈原在绝望和悲愤之下怀大石投汨罗江而死。传说当地百姓投下粽子喂鱼以此防止屈原遗体被鱼所食，后来逐渐形成一种仪式。以后每年的<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chsdate w:st="on" IsROCDate="False" IsLunarDate="True" Day="8" Month="6" Year="2008">农历五月初五</st1:chsdate>为端午节，人们吃粽子，划龙舟以纪念这位伟大的爱国诗人。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><A href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/673100.htm" target=_blank><SPAN style="COLOR: #0000cc">1953</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: #0000cc; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"><SPAN lang=EN-US>年</SPAN></SPAN></A></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">是屈原逝世</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">2230</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">周年，世界和平理事会通过决议确定屈原为当年纪念的世界四位文化名人之一。</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><BR style="mso-special-character: line-break"><BR style="mso-special-character: line-break"> </SPAN> <P align=center><STRONG><FONT face=隶书 color=#ff0099 size=7>民族英雄 爱国诗人</FONT></STRONG></P> 爱过诗人,名传千古!
页:
[1]